G20 world leaders have revealed their communiqué to tackle the global economic crisis. UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown announced the $1.1 trillion deal as he closed the G20 summit. Here is a summary of the key points: FINANCIAL REGULATION - A new Financial Stability Board, with a strengthened mandate, will replace the Financial Stability Forum
- Financial regulation and oversight will be extended to all financial institutions, instruments and markets
- This includes bringing hedge funds within the global regulatory net for the first time
- Members are committed to implementing tough new rules on pay and bonuses at a global level
- International accounting standards will be set
- Credit rating agencies will be regulated in order to remove their conflicts of interest
- A common approach to cleaning up banks' toxic assets has been agreed
TAX HAVENS - There will be sanctions against tax havens that do not transfer information on request
- The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development has published a list of countries assessed by the Global Forum against the international standard for exchange of tax information
IMF - Resources available to the International Monetary Fund will be trebled to $750bn
- This includes a new overdraft facility, or special drawing rights allocation, of $250bn
- Additional resources of $6bn from agreed IMF gold sales will be made available for lending to the poorest countries
- The G20 also supports increased lending to the world's poorest countries of at least $100bn by the multilateral development banks
GLOBAL TRADE - There will be a commitment of $250bn of support for trade finance made over the next two years
- This will be made available through export credit and investment agencies, as well as through multilateral development banks
- National regulators will be asked to make use of available flexibility in capital requirements for trade finance
PROTECTIONISM - The G20 has pledged to resist protectionism
- There will be a commitment to naming and shaming countries that breach free trade rules
- The G20 will notify the World Trade Organization (WTO) of any measures that constrain worldwide capital flows
- The G20 has called on the WTO to monitor and report publicly on these undertakings on a quarterly basis
FISCAL STIMULUS - Although there is no new fiscal stimulus, Gordon Brown said G20 countries are already implementing "the biggest macroeconomic stimulus the world has ever seen" - an injection of $5tn by the end of next year
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